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Antimicrobial properties of tomato juice and peptides against typhoidal Salmonella

Know et al. published in Microbiology Spectrum (Volume 12, issue 1, 2024) an article entitled Antimicrobial properties of tomato juice and peptides against typhoidal Salmonella. Tomatoes’ antimicrobial properties remain largely unexplored. The authors presented the findings on the antimicrobial properties of tomato juice and peptides, namely, tomato-derived antimicrobial peptides (tdAMPs) and their effectiveness against typhoidal Salmonella. The study has revealed that tomato juice demonstrates significant antimicrobial properties against Salmonella Typhi. By conducting computational analysis of the tomato genome sequence, conducting molecular dynamics simulation, and performing functional analyses, they successfully identified two tdAMPs, namely, tdAMP-1 and tdAMP-2. These tdAMPs have demonstrated potent antimicrobial properties by effectively disrupting bacterial membranes. The efficacy of tdAMP-2 is shown to be more effective than tdAMP-1. The efficacy of tdAMP-1 and tdAMP-2 has been demonstrated against drug-resistant S. Typhi and hyper-capsular S. Typhi variants that possess hypervirulent characteristics, which are presently circulating in countries with endemicity. Tomato juice and the two tdAMPs have also demonstrated effectiveness against uropathogenic Escherichia coli, showing their potential as viable agents in combating certain Gram-negative pathogens. This study provides valuable insights into the development of effective and sustainable public health strategies that utilize tomatoes and their derivatives as lifestyle interventions.@ https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/spectrum.03102-23

 

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Final report of the outbreak of Listeria monocytogenes in peaches, plums, & nectarines (November 2023)

The FDA and CDC investigated an outbreak of Listeria monocytogenes infections linked to recalled peaches, plums, and nectarines (stone fruit). As part of this investigation, the FDA initiated an inspection and collected environmental samples from the facility that packed the recalled stone fruit. Two environmental sub-samples collected from the facility were positive for Listeria monocytogenes. WGS analysis confirmed that the strain of Listeria found in the positive sub-samples matched that of Listeria, making people sick in this outbreak. As of January 30, 2024, the CDC announced that the outbreak was over. CDC reports a total of 11 illnesses in seven states. There has been a total of 10 hospitalizations and one death attributed to listeriosis. @ https://www.fda.gov/food/outbreaks-foodborne-illness/outbreak-investigation-listeria-monocytogenes-peaches-plums-nectarines-november-2023?utm_medium=email&utm_source=govdelivery

Outbreak of Listeria monocytogenes: Peaches, Plums, & Nectarines

FDA’s investigation is complete. CDC declares outbreak over.

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Update on the investigation of elevated lead & chromium in Cinnamon Applesauce Pouches

The FDA has no indication that high levels of lead and chromium extend beyond the recalled products and has no confirmed reports of illnesses or elevated blood lead level adverse events reported for other cinnamon-containing products or cinnamon. As of January 29, 2024, the FDA has not received any additional confirmed complaints/reports of adverse events potentially linked to the recalled product. As of January 26, the CDC has received reports of 98 confirmed cases, 269 probable cases, and 37 suspected cases for 404 cases from 43 different states through their reporting structure. FDA’s investigation is ongoing to determine the point of contamination and whether additional products are linked to illnesses @ https://www.fda.gov/food/outbreaks-foodborne-illness/investigation-elevated-lead-chromium-levels-cinnamon-applesauce-pouches-november-2023?utm_medium=email&utm_source=govdelivery

Investigation of Elevated Lead & Chromium Levels: Cinnamon Applesauce

Do not eat, sell, or serve multiple brands of recalled apple cinnamon fruit pouches. FDA’s investigation is ongoing.

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FSIS issued a public health alert for Ready-To-Eat Charcuterie Products due to Salmonella

On Jan. 18, 2024 the USDA/FSIS issued a public health alert due to concerns about Salmonella illnesses that may be associated with ready-to-eat (RTE) charcuterie meat products in Busseto brand Charcuterie Sampler and Fratelli Beretta brand Antipasto Gran Beretta. The Fratelli Beretta brand Antipasto Gran Beretta was sold at Costco in a 24-oz. twin-pack (two 12-oz. trays). The Busseto brand Charcuterie Sampler was sold at Sam’s Club in an 18-oz. twin-pack (two 9-oz. trays). Any lot code associated with either product is potentially contaminated. The products are no longer available at Costco and Sam’s Club. FSIS has been working with the CDC and state public health partners to investigate a multistate outbreak of 47 Salmonella I 4:i:-, 10 hospitalizations, illnesses in 22 states with onset dates ranging from November 20, 2023, through January 1, 2024. @ https://www.fsis.usda.gov/recalls-alerts/fsis-issues-public-health-alert-ready-eat-charcuterie-products-due-possible